Regenerative Energie
The term ‘Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF)’ has no official definition and is interpreted differently across countries. RDF usually refers to the segregated high calorific fraction of MSW, commercial or industrial process wastes. This is a much more uniform fuel than MSW with regard to particle size, heating value, water and ash content. This uniformity feature results in higher efficiency of energy use in an incineration process. In addition, a majority of the noncombustible material is removed from the RDF before the fuel is fed into the boiler. That reduces the size of both the fuel and ash handling system.
Chlorine is a key parameter for the describing the influence of Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) quality on combustion processes. In MSW a wide range of sources of both organic and inorganic chlorine can be identified. Due to different separation technologies two main concepts of MBT plants can be distinguished. For both, the average TCC in RDF derived from household waste of 0.6 to 0.8% can be estimated. If commercial or production waste is coprocessed, a significantly higher chlorine concentration can be expected due to a higher PVC content in the input. For RDF the production from household waste, improving the fuel quality by separating PVC particles from the RDF has impact in terms of homogenizing the RDF rather than reducing the average chlorine concentration. solvents.
| Copyright: | © IWWG International Waste Working Group |
| Quelle: | Specialized Session E (Oktober 2007) |
| Seiten: | 11 |
| Preis: | € 11,00 |
| Autor: | Dr.-Ing. Matthias Schirmer Wenchao Ma Dipl.-Ing. Gaston Hoffmann Prof. Dr.-Ing. Vera Susanne Rotter |
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Hochlauf der Wasserstoffwirtschaft
© Lexxion Verlagsgesellschaft mbH (8/2024)
Überblick über und Diskussion der Maßnahmen zum beschleunigten Ausbau
der Wasserstoffinfrastruktur in Deutschland
Die innerstaatliche Umsetzung des Pariser Klimaschutzübereinkommens
- ein Rechtsvergleich
© Lexxion Verlagsgesellschaft mbH (8/2024)
Like all public international law treaties, the Paris Climate Accords rely on national law for their implementation. The success of the agreement therefore depends, to a large extent, on the stepstaken or not taken by national governments and legislators as well as on the instruments and mechanisms chosen for this task. Against this background, the present article compares different approaches to the implementation of the Paris Agreement, using court decisions as a means to assess their (legal) effectiveness.
Klimaschutzrecht und Erzeugung erneuerbarer Energien in der Schweiz
© Lexxion Verlagsgesellschaft mbH (8/2024)
Verschachtelte Gesetzgebung unter politischer Ungewissheit